In the article “Mapping Your Competitive Position”, Richard A. D’Aveni introduces a tool for thinking about a competitive strategy for a company. The model bases on gathering data from the market on different products, defining the key features that play key role in price formation and thus help recognize the market structure.
D’Aveni advices to look the market situation through setting products on a price-benefit scale. Plotting product offering on such scale makes it easy to see how the market looks to customers. Many times focus groups or customer interviews do not tell the truth as the respondents might say other what they do or do not know about the market enough.
A very interesting example is shown from the restaurant market of NY, where it was seen that customer experience explained 73% of the variations in price as cuisine accounted for only 3,5% and location 2,5%.
Apple’s iPod price-benefit strategy also shows how smart they have played in the market carrying devices in all product categories to fulfill consumer needs and outplay competitors.
The interesting facts of the model lie in the image it can give about markets and the use of it in being ready for future in terms of competitors positions, development and means for outplaying competitors.
I think this is an article I will put in my library for getting further knowledge on the subject as I find this very useful when for example investigating possible market opportunities and business ideas. Thinking about the market and structuring it correctly before entry is in key role when starting a business and forming its strategy. I bet this tool will make it easier to prepare for challenges and changing market.
